Jewelry Bench Fees Explained: What to Charge for Your Studio Time
Walk into any retail jewelry store and ask for a ring sizing. The bench fee will be quoted before any metal is added — $35 to $80 depending on the shop. That fee covers the jeweler's time, equipment, and consumables. It's not negotiable, and it's not buried in the metal cost.
Most indie jewelers don't charge bench fees and instead bury all costs in their per-piece pricing. The result: undercharging on repairs, sizings, and small custom adjustments where the labor is significant but the metal is minimal.
This guide explains what bench fees cover, how to calculate yours, and gives you defensible numbers for the most common bench-fee scenarios: ring sizing, repairs, stone setting, and custom commissions.
What bench fees actually cover
Bench fees are flat charges that cover the cost of using your studio for a piece of work, separate from materials. They typically include:
Your time: setup, the actual work, cleanup, packaging. A 30-minute job is rarely 30 minutes of focused bench time — add 15–20 minutes for setup and finishing on either end.
Bench overhead: solder, flux, pickle, polishing compound, sandpaper, sawblades, drill bits, propane, gloves. These are consumables that disappear into every job and don't show up on a per-piece materials list.
Tool wear: every job uses up a tiny piece of every tool's working life. Files dull, hammers dent, anvils mark. Bench fees amortize tool maintenance and replacement.
Risk premium: especially for repairs and stone setting, a small fee covers the rare-but-real chance of damaging a stone or breaking a piece during work. Insurance is part of this; so is the fact that you'll occasionally redo something for free.
How to calculate your bench fee
Two approaches: time-based and project-based.
Time-based (best for predictable work): your hourly rate × estimated hours + materials. A simple ring sizing taking 25 minutes at $40/hr = $17, plus $5 in materials = $22 minimum bench fee. Round up to $25–$35 for a defensible number.
Project-based / flat fees (best for repeated work types): set fixed prices for common services. Customers prefer flat fees because they know what to expect; you prefer them because they account for the unpredictable parts of repair work.
Standard project-based fees for indie studios:
- Ring sizing (up or down 1 size, sterling or gold): $35–$60
- Sizing with metal added (per size up): $30 + cost of metal
- Chain repair (single solder joint): $25–$45
- Bezel reset (single stone): $40–$80
- Prong tightening or rebuilding: $50–$120
- Polishing/cleaning a piece: $20–$45
- Stamping (initials, hallmark): $15–$30
Bench fees for custom commissions
Custom commissions need a separate fee structure. The 'bench fee' for custom work is really a design + project-management fee that covers the parts of custom work that don't fit neatly into hourly billing.
Design fee ($75–$300): consultation call, sketches or CAD renderings, material sourcing, customer revisions before fabrication. Charge this upfront and apply it to the final invoice if the customer commits to the project.
Project setup fee ($50–$150): on top of design, this covers ordering specific materials, prepping stock, and any one-time tooling specific to this commission. Non-refundable once materials are ordered.
Standard project total: design fee + setup fee + (estimated hours × hourly rate) + materials + 50% margin. Always quote a written estimate with a clear deposit schedule (typically 50% upfront, 50% on delivery).
When bench fees feel awkward (and how to handle it)
Some indie jewelers resist bench fees because they feel 'extra' or 'salesy.' The fix is framing.
Don't apologize for the fee. Customers expect a charge for studio work. A confident quote of '$45 for the sizing' is met with 'Sure, when can I pick it up?' A hesitant 'um, well, I usually charge around $20 for that...' is met with 'Could you do it for $15?'
Don't bury the fee in metal cost. If you charge $80 for a ring sizing and break it down as '$50 for metal, $30 for labor,' the customer feels charged twice. Quote the total with the fee implicit: '$80 to size up your ring two sizes, including the metal.'
Do post your bench fees. If you have a website, list them. Customers who see fees in writing accept them as standard. Customers who get a verbal quote treat it as the start of a negotiation.
Worked example: standard sterling ring sizing (size 7 → 8)
| Line item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Sterling sizing stock (~0.4g × $1.30/g) | $0.52 |
| Solder + flux + pickle (per joint) | $0.80 |
| Hours (35 min × $40/hr) | $23.33 |
| Bench overhead (15% of materials + labor) | $3.70 |
| Total cost | $28.35 |
| Customer-facing flat fee (50% margin) | $60.00 |
| Common indie shop range | $45–$80 |
A $60 sizing fee feels high if you've been charging $25, but it's defensible: 35 minutes of skilled bench time isn't $20 of value. If you're losing customers at $60, the fix isn't lower pricing — it's marketing to customers who already pay this rate at retail jewelers. They exist, they're abundant, and they value not having to drive to a mall.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a separate bench fee for stone setting?
Yes. Stone setting fees range from $25 (simple bezel for a 6mm cabochon) to $200+ (multi-stone pavé in a curved surface). Quote separately from metal cost because the same piece can have wildly different stone-setting costs depending on stone type and setting style.
Should I charge a bench fee for free quotes or consultations?
First quote: free, up to 30 minutes. After that, $50–$100 consultation fee that's deducted from the project total if the customer commits. This filters tire-kickers and protects your time from quote-only customers who never order.
How do I price repairs on items I didn't make?
Higher than your standard bench fee — usually 1.5×. Reasons: unfamiliar construction, possible hidden damage, harder to predict the work. Quote a range upfront ('$60–$120 depending on what I find when I open it up') and confirm the high end before exceeding the low end.
Can I charge bench fees for custom design without fabrication?
Yes. Design-only commissions (CAD renderings, technical drawings the customer takes to another shop) should bill at $75–$200/hr. Set a minimum ($150–$400) so the time you spend on design is compensated even on simple projects.
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